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Electric Assistive Technology Over one billion people need aidive devices and that number is set to double by 2030. These devices can be purchased, modified, such as adding tennis balls to a walker or even custom made. Some examples of assistive technology include pencil grips, ergonomic kitchen tools (such as OXO good grips) and keyboards with specialized features. Other devices, such as screen magnifiers, are also considered. Functional electrical stimulation Functional electrical stimulation (FES) is also referred to as functional electrical stimulation, is a method that relies on small electric charges on muscles that are paralysed or weak due to an injury, such as Multiple Sclerosis or a stroke. The electrical pulses cause the muscle to make its usual movement. This treatment can be used to enhance movement, like the ability to walk or grasp. It can also improve the bladder, bowel, and reduce the chance of pressure sores. Electrical stimulation can elicit responses in excitable cells such as neurons, and it has long been used to treat a variety of ailments. Examples include cochlear implants to restore hearing, respiration assisters and systems that help people void their bladder. It also helps reduce tremors caused by Parkinson's disease. Electrical stimulation can be delivered via electrodes that are inserted into the body or placed on the surface of the skin without piercing the skin. These electrodes are known as percutaneous or noninvasive electrodes. The intensity of stimulation can be adjusted to produce different outcomes. For instance, the amplitude of the stimulus can influence the type of nerve fibers recruited and the fibers that are closer to the electrode being targeted first. The duration of the stimulus is another crucial factor. This determines the length of time that the muscle is active, which could affect the speed at which fatigue develops. FES is not for everyone. It can be very efficient in helping someone suffering from an injury to their spine recover their functional movements. It isn't appropriate for those who suffer from epilepsy that isn't controlled or a cancerous lesions on the area of the skin to be stimulated, or who are hypersensitive to the sensation of the stimulation. It's not recommended for people who have poor skin condition, as the self-adhesive electrodes can lead to pressure injuries or irritation. Power chairs Power chairs are motorized wheelchairs that make use of an electric motor and battery to help with mobility. These wheelchairs can be controlled using an electronic joystick or other control systems. They provide greater independence to those who are unable to walk. They also let users travel longer distances without relying on others for help. These devices can also be adapted to meet the needs of specific users. There are many different types of power chair, including portable, indoor/outdoor and mid-sized. Portable power chairs are lightweight and can be folded in order to fit into tiny spaces. They are ideal for use at home or for short distances. Mid-sized power chairs offer the perfect balance of durability and portability, while the outdoor and indoor power chairs are designed for use outside but can be adjusted to fit indoor conditions. Indoor and outdoor chairs may have grippy tires to assist in maneuvering over kerbs and they might also come with an kerb-climber. For those with physical disabilities, assistive technology is an essential tool. It can range from shop purchased solutions such as voice recognition software to more specialized seating options that improve user satisfaction and independence. The most advanced assistive technology is usually more expensive, however it offers advanced features and capabilities for customization that are suitable for a wide range of user needs. To determine the best solution for your specific needs, it's best to seek a professional opinion by a physician or a physical therapist. They can recommend the right equipment to meet your needs, the right size it correctly, and teach you how to use it. They can also help you choose accessories and integrate the device into your daily routine. Railings Sometimes referred to as handrails, railings are positioned diagonally along ramps or stairs to provide an effective gripping point for individuals navigating the incline. lightweight mobility scooter travel electric scooter for seniors include regulations regarding handrails' height and spacing to help prevent accidents. heavy duty electric mobility scooter can be designed to a graspable shape or constructed out of materials that are simple to grasp. Handrails that are functional and meet ADA regulations have a recess for the fingers, either on one side or both. They also need to be strong enough to stand up to 200 pounds of force. Handrails are also a tactile guide for people with visual impairments, helping them to navigate staircases. Handrails let people feel the number or steps, curves, and landings by running their hand along them. Handrails can be used to guide people away from danger during emergency situations. Electronic pillboxes The electronic pillbox is a smart device that helps seniors remember their medication. The electronic pillbox uses visual and audio reminders and triple alarms, to make sure seniors take their medications at the appropriate time. This technology can reduce medication errors, which are the leading cause of death for seniors. It also helps avoid fatal overdoses. The device is comprised of a container for medication with compartments for every day and the time of the week, a battery powered sensor with a global mobile data connection and a set of LED and speaker to enable audio and visual notifications of dueness of pills. This device is aimed at patients who take multiple supplements, vitamins or both as well as caregivers at hospitals and retirement homes. In the simplest form the pillbox sensor is integrated inside the lid and is able to monitor the state of each subcompartment lid. The sensors are activated whenever a lid is opened by the user, and a message is sent to the microcontroller. The signal is timestamped, and stored in the memory cache that is circular to the 18LF252 microcontroller. The system can be easily programmed using an external Arduino board that handles all the various components. The Arduino board is responsible for emitting sound and light signals to the pillbox to notify the senior that a medication needs to be taken, and wirelessly sending the notification to caregivers. The acoustic signals as well as the light will remain on for a brief duration, and then bleep every 10 seconds until the senior responds. The pillbox will then start dispensing the pill and the internal speaker and LEDs will shut off.